Hitcher, Education For Leisure, My Last Duchess, and The Lab Essay

Hitcher, Education For Leisure, My Last Duchess, and The science lab Hitcher By Simon Armitage, Education For Leisure By Carol AnneDuffy, My Last Duchess and The Lab by Robert Browning are allpoems that deal with violence or the prospect of violence.Hitcher is a poem approximately a man who is angry at being threatened withthe sack, he picks up a hitch-hiker and kills him and then leaves himon the road side. The poetic voice seems to be psychotic and alsotalks about the attack in a casual manner.Ed for Leisure also deals with a bitter person who feels he has beenlet down by society. As he becomes increasingly demotivated, he getsmore and more violent ending with leaving the house with a breadknife. Both poets aim to show us that people are unpredictable andinnocent people often fall victim to anger that has gone too far.Both of the poems are arranged in stanzas, Hitcher contains somefull and half rhyme to keep the poem moving but Education forLeisure is in free verse with short op en lines showing thecharacters irrational mind. Both authors ch...

Our Daily Bread Sliced Thin :: essays papers

Our Daily starting line Sliced ThinKing Vidors 1934 film Our Daily Bread is aptly named, for the film is of a prayer than an real(a) solution to the Great Depression. exchangeable other Socio-political films of the era, it tries to offer a solution to the problems faced by so many Americans. However, Vidors message gets lost somewhere between the poor production, the noisome acting, and the inconsistent ideology of the film. For those reasons what comes out at the end is an almost silly climax with little realism that offers the same centre of help that an escapist fomite of the same period would offer. Vidors vision first began with his 1928 classic film of a couple being subjugated by the big city, The Crowd, which is the first tell apart of a series of films Vidor wanted to do that depicted the stick outs of average American men and women (Vidor 221). The film follows the protagonist, derriere, as he slaves external in his office doing paperwork like so many other insign ificant men. When John leaves work he is still just going through the motions, for his lawsuit and marriage to the heroine of the film, Mary, seems like a part of the city routine. Their marriage is enclosed by the city that their marriage suffers until Mary becomes pregnant. Here Vidor makes his point with his images of births in measuring stick (Bergman 76). Johns autumn in the film begins with the oddment of his child. Hit in the street by a truck, the child lies dying as John tries seems to fight the sights and sounds of the city that killed his daughter. Her death continues to haunt John as he relives the scene over and over at work. Eventually he loses his job and his wife, and he wanders around with nothing to live for. He reunites with Mary in the end and they attend a show, where on the program is an advertising slogan that he is obligated for. He rejoices in this achievement, and is so able to laugh at the show, joining the rest of the people in the crowd. It is a to uching and realistic ending that Vidor called A perfectly natural elaboration for the story of Mr. Anyman (Bergman 76).In the early 1930s Vidor wanted to take the trials and unrest of the common man and put it into a film, so he read as many articles as he could on the subject (Vidor 220).Our Daily Bread Sliced Thin essays papersOur Daily Bread Sliced ThinKing Vidors 1934 film Our Daily Bread is aptly named, for the film is of a prayer than an actual solution to the Great Depression. Like other Socio-political films of the era, it tries to offer a solution to the problems faced by so many Americans. However, Vidors message gets lost somewhere between the poor production, the bad acting, and the inconsistent ideology of the film. For those reasons what comes out at the end is an almost silly climax with little realism that offers the same amount of help that an escapist vehicle of the same period would offer. Vidors vision first began with his 1928 classic film of a couple being subjugated by the big city, The Crowd, which is the first part of a series of films Vidor wanted to do that depicted the lives of average American men and women (Vidor 221). The film follows the protagonist, John, as he slaves away in his office doing paperwork like so many other insignificant men. When John leaves work he is still just going through the motions, for his courtship and marriage to the heroine of the film, Mary, seems like a part of the city routine. Their marriage is enclosed by the city that their marriage suffers until Mary becomes pregnant. Here Vidor makes his point with his images of births in quantity (Bergman 76). Johns downfall in the film begins with the death of his child. Hit in the street by a truck, the child lies dying as John tries seems to fight the sights and sounds of the city that killed his daughter. Her death continues to haunt John as he relives the scene over and over at work. Eventually he loses his job and his wife, and he wanders around with nothing to live for. He reunites with Mary in the end and they attend a show, where on the program is an advertising slogan that he is responsible for. He rejoices in this achievement, and is then able to laugh at the show, joining the rest of the people in the crowd. It is a touching and realistic ending that Vidor called A perfectly natural finish for the story of Mr. Anyman (Bergman 76).In the early 1930s Vidor wanted to take the trials and unrest of the common man and put it into a film, so he read as many articles as he could on the subject (Vidor 220).

Questions and Answers About Luxury Products Essay -- customers, brand

Questions and Answers(2) How does a brand name or countrified of origin school as a heuristic?(3) Do ratings vary as a function of the country of origin? (4) Are there any significant differences or similarities surrounded by internal versus foreign brands for each(prenominal) fashion product (eg. A Chinese luxury brand versus an Australian luxury brand)? (5) What are the implications for companies and businesses that use country of origin as a itinerary of advertising / promoting their product and brands? a)Based on the results in question 4a, (2) How does a brand name or country of origin work as a heuristic(2 marks)? Heuristic or rules of thumb are general decision making strategies people use that are based on smallish information, yet truly often correct heuristics are mental shortcuts that reduce the cognitive burden associated with decision making (Shah & Oppenheimer, 2008). In this case, consumers always see an Italian product with the good example of luxury brand. Thus, they may expunge all Italian based product is always expensive, exclusive, unique, high price and comfortable. Meanwhile, consumer may also assume that all products from china were all low quality, cheap and not long lasting based on what they heard and see on the television or friends.(3) Do ratings change as a function of the country of origin? Explain why or why not. (4 marks) Yes. It is because the perceived theoretical relationship between the cue of country of origin and the attributes of a product is largely conducted by product-country images, among which quality as a representative of a countrys employment has an important loading on consumers evaluations of products (Broniarczyk & Alba, 1994). For example, Korean music has been famous worldw... ... Decision Outcomes. Student Pulse.http//www.studentpulse.com/articles/180/2/decision-making-factors-that-influence-decision-making-heuristics-used-and-decision-outcomesKlein, Jill Gabrielle, Richard Ettenson and Marle ne D. Morris (1998). The Animosity Model of Foreign Product bribe An Empirical strain in the Peoples Republic of China, Journal of Marketing, 62(1), 89-100Shah, A.K., & Oppenheimer, D.M. (2008).Heuristics made easy An effort-reduction framework. Psychological Bulletin, 134(2), 207-222. DOI 1.1037/0033-2909.134.2.207.Shimp, Terence A. and Subhash Sharma (1987), Consumer Ethnocentrism Construction and Validation of the CETSCALE, Journal of Marketing search 24(3), 280-289Tversky, Amos and David Kahneman. 1974. Judgement chthonian Uncertainty Heuristics and Biases. Science 185 1124-1131. http//turtletrader.com/heuristics.pdf Questions and Answers About Luxury Products Essay -- customers, brand Questions and Answers(2) How does a brand name or country of origin work as a heuristic?(3) Do ratings change as a function of the country of origin? (4) Are there any significant differences or similarities between domestic versus foreign brands for EACH fashion product (eg. A Chinese luxury brand versus an Australian luxury brand)? (5) What are the implications for companies and businesses that use country of origin as a way of advertising / promoting their product and brands? a)Based on the results in question 4a, (2) How does a brand name or country of origin work as a heuristic(2 marks)? Heuristic or rules of thumb are general decision making strategies people use that are based on little information, yet very often correct heuristics are mental shortcuts that reduce the cognitive burden associated with decision making (Shah & Oppenheimer, 2008). In this case, consumers always see an Italian product with the exemplar of luxury brand. Thus, they may assume all Italian based product is always expensive, exclusive, unique, high price and comfortable. Meanwhile, consumer may also assume that all products from China were all low quality, cheap and not long lasting based on what they heard and see on the television or friends.(3) Do ratings change as a fu nction of the country of origin? Explain why or why not. (4 marks) Yes. It is because the perceived theoretical relationship between the cue of country of origin and the attributes of a product is largely conducted by product-country images, among which quality as a representative of a countrys production has an important effect on consumers evaluations of products (Broniarczyk & Alba, 1994). For example, Korean music has been famous worldw... ... Decision Outcomes. Student Pulse.http//www.studentpulse.com/articles/180/2/decision-making-factors-that-influence-decision-making-heuristics-used-and-decision-outcomesKlein, Jill Gabrielle, Richard Ettenson and Marlene D. Morris (1998). The Animosity Model of Foreign Product Purchase An Empirical Test in the Peoples Republic of China, Journal of Marketing, 62(1), 89-100Shah, A.K., & Oppenheimer, D.M. (2008).Heuristics made easy An effort-reduction framework. Psychological Bulletin, 134(2), 207-222. DOI 1.1037/0033-2909.134.2.207.Shimp, Te rence A. and Subhash Sharma (1987), Consumer Ethnocentrism Construction and Validation of the CETSCALE, Journal of Marketing Research 24(3), 280-289Tversky, Amos and David Kahneman. 1974. Judgement under Uncertainty Heuristics and Biases. Science 185 1124-1131. http//turtletrader.com/heuristics.pdf

Analysis of the Film, A Beautiful Mind Essay -- Film Movie Essays

Analysis of the film A Beautiful Mind In the movie, A Beautiful Mind, the main character, conjuration Nash, is a mathematician who suffers from schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is actually the most chronic and disabling of the major(ip) mental illnesses and it distorts the way a person thinks, acts, expresses emotions, interprets reality and relates to others. The movie, A Beautiful Mind, John Nash, who is played by Russell Crowe, is a true story close a mathematician whose life is horrific because of his unhealthiness, schizophrenia. He was an egocentric spell who studied Mathematics in Princeton University. During the whole time that he studied in Princeton, he was trying to come up with his own original idea. He felt that by exactly finding an original idea he pass on be important, because he thought that attending class was just a waste of time. He begins statement when he eventually finds his original idea and wins a Nobel dough in 1994. Then, he is recognized for being one of the best mathematicians in the world. John Nash attains his closing to find an original idea which was about competition. He went to a bar with his friends and in that bar, there is a blonde girl who all of his friends, including himself are attracted to and accordingly he realizes a theory of competition and he explains it in mathematics. He realizes that none of the guys give get to be with the blonde girl and then afterwards this happens, all the guys will go after her friends, and them too will turn all of them down, and so he realizes that none of the guys will get what they want. Statistics show that 1%, or about 2.2 millions Americans ages 18 or older will develop schizophrenia. The most common symptoms of Schizophrenia can be grouped into thre... ...ke care and be with her husband, but that was it. Also, the movie did not show anything about his family. in that respect was not information about his parents and how they felt about him and/o r his disease his brothers and/or sisters feelings towards him and/or his illness. In conclusion, John Nash was a very intelligent man not only because he was an excellent mathematician, but because he learned to cope with his disease and live a regular life. It was great that he win the Nobel Prize in 1994 because he deserved it for a lot of reasons. It was also nice that his married woman did not give up on him and that she got to teach him what hunch is and that love is very important to ones life as he said in his word sense speech when he received the Nobel Prize.Work Cited Pagewww.Webmd.com. Schizophrenia.www.about.com. Encarta Encyclopedia. Schizophrenia. Analysis of the Film, A Beautiful Mind Essay -- Film Movie EssaysAnalysis of the film A Beautiful Mind In the movie, A Beautiful Mind, the main character, John Nash, is a mathematician who suffers from schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is actually the most chronic and disabling of the major ment al illnesses and it distorts the way a person thinks, acts, expresses emotions, interprets reality and relates to others. The movie, A Beautiful Mind, John Nash, who is played by Russell Crowe, is a true story about a mathematician whose life is horrific because of his disease, schizophrenia. He was an egocentric man who studied Mathematics in Princeton University. During the whole time that he studied in Princeton, he was trying to come up with his own original idea. He felt that by only finding an original idea he will be important, because he thought that attending class was just a waste of time. He begins teaching when he eventually finds his original idea and wins a Nobel Prize in 1994. Then, he is recognized for being one of the best mathematicians in the world. John Nash attains his goal to find an original idea which was about competition. He went to a bar with his friends and in that bar, there is a blonde girl who all of his friends, including himself are attra cted to and then he realizes a theory of competition and he explains it in mathematics. He realizes that none of the guys will get to be with the blonde girl and then after this happens, all the guys will go after her friends, and them too will turn all of them down, and so he realizes that none of the guys will get what they want. Statistics show that 1%, or about 2.2 millions Americans ages 18 or older will develop schizophrenia. The most common symptoms of Schizophrenia can be grouped into thre... ...ke care and be with her husband, but that was it. Also, the movie did not show anything about his family. There was not information about his parents and how they felt about him and/or his disease his brothers and/or sisters feelings towards him and/or his illness. In conclusion, John Nash was a very intelligent man not only because he was an excellent mathematician, but because he learned to cope with his disease and live a regular life. It was great that he won the Nob el Prize in 1994 because he deserved it for a lot of reasons. It was also nice that his wife did not give up on him and that she got to teach him what love is and that love is very important to ones life as he said in his acceptance speech when he received the Nobel Prize.Work Cited Pagewww.Webmd.com. Schizophrenia.www.about.com. Encarta Encyclopedia. Schizophrenia.

History of Home Schooling Essay -- essays papers

History of Home SchoolingBefore frequent naturalizes emerged, children were educated in the understructure by their parents. They were taught arithmetic, practical skills, and to sympathize and write. Some wealthy families preferred hiring a tutor for their children (Koetzsch, 1997). In the 1840s, prominent leaders such as Horace Mann lead a movement to institute public schools in the United States (Thattai, 2001). These reformers argued that public schools would create good citizens, unite society, and prevent crime and poverty. As a result of their efforts, public elementary schools evolved in American society by the end of the 19th century. Massachusetts was the first state to pass a compulsory attendance law, ruling that all children had to attend at least elementary school (Thattai, 2001). By 1918, all states had the compulsory attendance law. Catholics werent happy with the public education system, so they instituted private schools (Thattai, 2001). When public i nstitutions emerged, home schooling nearly vanished in the United States (Koetzsch, 1997).Education critics began voicing concerns about public schools in the 1960s (Hess, 2002). Some of the complaints against public schools included, preaching alien values, weakness to adequately educate, and adopting unhealthy approaches to child development (Hess, 2002). Many parents joined the de- schooling movement based on a popular book by lavatory Holt called How Children Learn. John Holt was a professor in Boston, who believed that children are born with the desire to learn and educate themselves. The book states that all children need the following for a flourishing education materials, access to the real world, emotional support, freedom to explore, and time to assess idea... ...ws of home schooling in the state of Maryland. The expression included a summary of the Maryland education code. Home school facts. (2005). Home Education Magazine, 25. Home Education Magazine is a po pular magazine among home school parents and children. It explores all aspects of home schooling. The article that I used for my research paper did not specify and author. Number of home schooled students rises. (2004, August 4). The New York Times, A14. This newspaper article describes the increase of home schooling in the United States through a recent survey. The article does not specify an author. Interview with Brigitte Mankiewicz, home school parent. sue 21, 2005. I interviewed Brigitte Mankiewicz about what it is like to be a home school parent. She answered questions regarding the positive and negative aspect of home schooling.

History of Home Schooling Essay -- essays papers

History of Home SchoolingBefore semipublic trails emerged, children were educated in the berth by their parents. They were taught arithmetic, practical(a) skills, and to read and write. Some wealthy families preferred hiring a tutor for their children (Koetzsch, 1997). In the 1840s, prominent leaders such as Horace Mann lead a movement to build public schools in the United States (Thattai, 2001). These reformers argued that public schools would create good citizens, unite society, and prevent crime and poverty. As a result of their efforts, public elementary schools evolved in American society by the end of the 19th century. Massachusetts was the first state to pass a compulsory alludeance law, ruling that all children had to attend at least elementary school (Thattai, 2001). By 1918, all states had the compulsory attendance law. Catholics werent happy with the public education system, so they instituted private schools (Thattai, 2001). When public institutions emerg ed, home schooling nearly vanished in the United States (Koetzsch, 1997).Education critics began voicing concerns about public schools in the 1960s (Hess, 2002). Some of the complaints against public schools include, preaching outsider values, failing to adequately educate, and adopting unhealthy approaches to child development (Hess, 2002). Many parents joined the de- schooling movement based on a popular book by John Holt called How Children Learn. John Holt was a professor in Boston, who believed that children are born with the desire to learn and educate themselves. The book states that all children need the following for a successful education materials, access to the real world, emotional support, freedom to explore, and time to assess idea... ...ws of home schooling in the state of Maryland. The article included a summary of the Maryland education code. Home school facts. (2005). Home Education Magazine, 25. Home Education Magazine is a popular magazine among home s chool parents and children. It explores all aspects of home schooling. The article that I used for my research paper did not specify and author. Number of home schooled students rises. (2004, August 4). The New York Times, A14. This report article describes the increase of home schooling in the United States through a recent survey. The article does not specify an author. Interview with Brigitte Mankiewicz, home school parent. March 21, 2005. I interviewed Brigitte Mankiewicz about what it is like to be a home school parent. She answered questions regarding the positive and negative aspect of home schooling.

Blood Promise Chapter Thirteen

The next sidereal day was Easter. Every 1 was up and around, getting ready to go to church. The whole house smelled delicious, filled with the scents of Olenas baking. My stomach rumbled, and I wondered if I could forbear until this after(prenominal)noon for the huge dinner shed prepared. Even though I wasnt always sure somewhat God, Id gone to church a lot in my life. Mostly, it was a courtesy to others, a way of being polite and social. Dimitri had gone because he found peace at that place, and I wondered if going today great power offer me almost insight on what I should do.I felt a little shabby accompanying the others. Theyd togged up up, lonesome(prenominal) when I didnt confuse anything other than jeans and day-to-day shirts. Viktoria, noticing my dismay, lent me a lacy white blouse that was a little tight tho console expressioned good. Once I was settled with the family into a pew, I looked around, enquire how Dimitri could have taken solace in the Academys t iny chapel when hed grown up with this place.It was huge. It could have held four chapels. The ceilings were higher and more elaborate, and gold decorations and icons of saints seemed to c everywhere every sur looking. It was overwhelming, dazzling to the eye. Sweet incense hung heavy in the air, so much so that I could actu completelyy see the smoke. at that place were a lot of pot in that respect, human and dhampir, and I was surprised to even spot some Moroi. Apparently, the Moroi vi turn oning town were pious enough to become to church, despite whatever sordid activities they competency be engaging in. And speaking of MoroiAbe isnt hither, I utter to Viktoria, glancing around. She was on my left wing Olena sat on my right. While he hadnt struck me as the religious type, Id pattern of expected him to follow me here. I hoped that maybe his absence meant hed left Baia. I was still unnerved by our last encounter. Did he leave town?I think hes Muslim, Viktoria explained. onl y last I knew, hes still around. Karolina saw him this morning.Damn Zmey. He hadnt left. What was it hed said? A good friend or a pernicious enemy.When I said nought, Viktoria gave me a concerned look. Hes never re every(prenominal)y done anything bad when hes around. He usually has set upings and thence disappears. I meant it before when I said I didnt think hed hurt you, but now youre worrying me. Are you in some kind of trouble?Excellent question. I dont tell apart. He salutary seems inte lie downed in me, thats all. I apprizet figure step to the fore why.Her frown deepened. We wont let anything happen to you, she said fiercely.I grind, both at her concern and because of her resemblance to Dimitri in that moment. Thanks. There are some people back home who capability be looking for me, and I think that Abe is moreover checking up on me. That was a nice way of describing mortal who was either going to drag me back to the U.S. kicking and screaming-or just make me vanish for good.Viktoria seemed to sense I was softening the truth. Well, I mean it. I wont let him hurt you.The service started, cutting off our conversation. While the priests chanting was beautiful, it meant even less to me than church services usually did. It was all in Russian, resembling at the funeral, and no one was going to bother translating it for me today. It didnt matter. Still taking in the beauty of my surroundings, I found my mind wandering. To the left of the altar, a golden-haired angel looked at me from a four-foot-tall icon.An unexpected memory came to me. Dimitri had once gotten permission for me to accompany him on a quick weekend trip to Idaho to meet with some other guardians. Idaho wasnt any place I was keen on going, but I welcomed the time with him, and hed convinced school officials that it was a learning experience. That had been goldbrickly after Masons death, and after the shock wave that tragedy had sent through the school, I think they would have allowe d me anything, to be honest.Unfortunately, there was little that was leisurely or romantic rough the trip. Dimitri had a job to do, and he had to do it quickly. So we make the best time we could, stopping only when absolutely necessary. Considering our last itinerary trip had involved us stumbling onto a Moroi massacre, this one being uneventful was probably for the best. As usual, he wouldnt let me drive, despite my claims that I could get us there in half the time. Or maybe that was why he wouldnt let me drive.We stopped at one point to get gas and run some food from the stations store. We were up in the mountains somewhere, in a tiny town that rivaled St. Vladimirs for remote location. I could see mountains on clear days at school, but it was a totally different experience being in them.They surrounded us and were so close it seemed handle you could just brook over and land on one. Dimitri was finishing up with the car. Holding my sub sandwich, I walked around to the back of the gas station to get a better view. some(prenominal) civilization the gas station offered disappeared as soon as I cleared it. Endless snowy pines stretched out before me, and all was still and quiet, action for the distant sound of the highway behind me. My heart ached over what had happened to Mason, and I was still having nightmares most the Strigoi whod held us captive. That pain was a long way from disappearing, but something about this peaceful setting soothed me for a moment.Looking down at the unbroken, foot-high snow, a crazy thought suddenly came to me. I let myself go, falling back-first to the ground. The impenetrable snow embraced me, and I rested there a moment, taking comfort in lying down. Then I moved my legs and arms back and forth, slip out new hollows in the snow. When I finished, I didnt get up right away. I simply continued lounging, staring up at the inconsolable, blue sky.What, asked Dimitri, are you doing? Aside from getting your sandwich cold.His s hadow fell over me, and I looked up at his tall form. In spite of the cold, the sun was out, and its rays backlit his hair. He could have been an angel himself, I thought.Im do a snow angel, I replied. Dont you know what that is?Yes, I know. But why? You must be freezing.I had on a heavy winter coat, hat, gloves, and all the other requisite cold-weather accessories. He was right about the sandwich. non so much, actually. My face is a little, I guess.He shook his head and gave me a wry smile. Youll be cold when youre in the car and all that snow starts melting.I think youre more worried about the car than about me.He laughed. Im more worried about you getting hypothermia.In this? This is nothing. I patted the ground beside me. Come on. You make one too, and then we open fire go.He continued looking down at me. So I can freeze too?So you can have fun. So you can leave your mark on Idaho. Besides, it shouldnt bother you at all, right? Dont you have some sort of super cold resistance from Siberia?He sighed, a smile still on his lips. It was enough to warm me even in this weather. There you go again, convinced Siberia is like Antarctica. Im from the southern part. The weathers almost the same as here.Youre making excuses, I told him. Unless you want to drag me back to the car, youre going to have to make an angel too.Dimitri studied me for several heavy moments, and I thought he might actually haul me away. His face was still light and open, though, and his expression was filled with a fondness that made my heart race. Then, without warning, he flopped into the snow beside me, lying there quietly.Okay, I said when he did nothing more. Now you have to move your arms and legs.I know how to make a snow angel.Then do it Otherwise, youre more like a chalk outline at a police crime scene.He laughed again, and the sound was rich and warm in the still air. Finally, after a little more coaxing on my part, he moved his arms and legs too, making an angel of his own. When h e finished, I expected him to jump up and demand we get back on the road, but instead, he stayed there too, watching the sky and the mountains.Pretty, huh? I asked. My breath made frosty clouds in the air. I guess in some ways, its not that different from the ski resorts view but I dont know. I feel different about it all today.Lifes like that, he said. As we grow and change, sometimes things weve experienced before take on new meaning. Itll happen for the rest of your life.I started to tease him about his tendency to always deliver these profound life lessons, but it occurred to me then that he was right. When Id first begun falling for Dimitri, the feelings had been all-consuming. Id never felt anything like it before. Id been convinced there was no possible way I could love him more. But now, after what Id witnessed with Mason and the Strigoi, things were different. I did love Dimitri more intensely. I loved him in a different way, in a deeper way. Something about seeing how frag ile life was made me appreciate him more. It had made me realize how much he meant to me and how sad Id be if I ever lost him.You think itd be nice to have a cabin up there? I asked, pointing to a nearby peak. knocked out(p) in the woods where no one could find you?I would think it was nice. I think youd be bored.I tried to imagine being stuck in the wilderness with him. Small room, fireplace, bed I didnt think itd be that boring. It wouldnt be so bad if we had cable. And Internet. And body heat.Oh, Rose. He didnt laugh, but I could tell he was blithe again. I dont think youd ever be happy someplace quiet. You always need something to do.Are you saying I have a short attention span?Not at all. Im saying theres a fire in you that drives everything you do, that makes you need to better the world and those you love. To stand up for those you cant. Its one of the marvellous things about you.Only one, huh? I spoke lightly, but his words had thrilled me. Hed meant what he said about th inking those were wonderful traits, and feeling his pride in me meant more than anything just then.One of many, he said. He sat up and looked down at me. So, no peaceful cabin for you. Not until youre an old, old woman.What, like forty?He shook his head in exasperation and stood up, not gracing my joke with a response. Still, he regarded me with the same affection Id heard in his voice. There was admiration too, and I thought I could never be unhappy as long as Dimitri thought I was wonderful and beautiful. Leaning down, he extended his hand. Time to go.I took it, letting him help pull me up. Once standing, we held hands for a heartbeat longer than necessary. Then we let go and surveyed our work. both perfect snow angels-one much, much taller than the other. Careful to step inside for each one outline, I leaned down and hacked out a horizontal line above each head.Whats that? he asked, when I stood beside him again.Halos, I said with a grin. For heavenly creatures like us.That migh t be a stretch.We studied our angels for a few moments more, looking at where we had lain side by side in that sweet, quiet moment. I wished what Id said was true, that we had rattling left our mark on the mountain. But I knew that after the next snowfall, our angels would disappear into the whiteness and be nothing more than a memory.Dimitri touched my arm gently, and without another word, we turned around and headed back to the car.Compared to that memory of him and the way hed looked at me out there on the mountain, I thought the angel looking back at me in church seemed pale and boring in comparison. No offense to her.The congregation was filing back to their seats after taking bread and wine. Id stayed seated for that, but I did understand a few of the priests words. Life. Death. Destroy. Eternal. I knew enough about all this to string together the meaning. I would have bet good money resurrection was in there too. I sighed, wishing it were truly that easy to vanquish death an d bring back those we loved.Church ended, and I left with the Belikovs, feeling melancholy. As people passed each other near the entrance, I saw some eggs being exchanged.Viktoria had explained that it was a big tradition around here. A few people I didnt know gave some to me, and I felt a little bad that I had nothing to give in return. I also wondered how I was going to eat them all. They were decorated in various ways. Some were simply colored others were elaborately designed.Everyone seemed chatty after church, and we all stood around outside it. Friends and family hugged and caught up on gossip. I stood near Viktoria, smiling and trying to follow the conversation that often took place in both English and Russian.ViktoriaWe turned and saw Nikolai striding toward us. He gave us-by which I mean, he gave her-a brilliant smile. Hed dressed up for the holiday and looked amazing in a sage shirt and dark green tie. I eyed Viktoria, wondering if it had any effect on her. Nope. Her smile was polite, genuinely happy to see him, but there was nothing romantic there. Again, I wondered about her mystery friend.He had a couple of guys with him whom Id met before. They greeted me too. akin the Belikovs, they seemed to think I was a permanent fixture around here.Are you still going to Marinas party? asked Nikolai.Id nearly forgotten. That was the party hed invited us to the first day Id met him. Viktoria had accepted then, but to my surprise, she now shook her head. We cant. We have family plans.That was news to me. There was a possibility something had come up that I didnt know about yet, but I doubted it. I had a feeling she was lying, and being a loyal friend, I said nothing to contradict her. It was hard watching Nikolais face fall, though. unfeignedly? Were going to miss you.She shrugged. Well all see each other at school.He didnt seem pacified by that. Yeah, but-Nikolais eyeball suddenly lifted from her face and focused on something behind us. He frowned. Viktori a and I both glanced back, and I felt her mood shift too.Three guys were strolling toward my group. They were dhampirs as well. I didnt notice anything unusual about them-smirks aside-but other dhampirs and Moroi gathered outside the church took on expressions similar to those of my companions. Troubled. Worried. Uncomfortable. The three guys came to a stop by us, pushing their way into our circle.I thought you might be here, Kolya, said one. He spoke in perfect English, and it took me a moment to realize he was talking to Nikolai. I would never understand Russian nicknames.I didnt know you were back, replied Nikolai stiffly. Studying the two of them, I could see a distinct resemblance. They had the same bronze hair and lean build. Brothers, apparently.Nikolais brothers gaze fell on me. He brightened. And you must be the unpromised American girl. It didnt surprise me that he knew who I was.After the memorial, most of the local dhampirs had left telling tales about the American girl who had fought battles against Strigoi but carried neither a promise mark nor a graduation mark.Im Rose, I said. I didnt know what was up with these guys, but I sure enough wasnt going to show any fear in front of them. The guy seemed to appreciate my confidence and shook my hand.Im Denis. He gestured to his friends. Artur and Lev.When did you come to town? asked Nikolai, still not looking happy about this reunion.Just this morning. Denis turned to Viktoria. I heard about your brother. Im sorry.Viktorias expression was hard, but she nodded politely. Thank you.Is it true he fell support Moroi?I didnt like the sneer in Deniss voice, but it was Karolina who voiced my angry thoughts. I hadnt noticed her approaching our group. She didnt look happy to see Denis at all.He fell fighting Strigoi. He died a hero.Denis shrugged, unaffected by the angry tone of her voice. Still makes him dead. Im sure the Moroi will sing his name for years to come.They will, I replied. He saved a whole group of them. And dhampirs too.Deniss gaze fell back on me, his eyes thoughtful as he studied my face for a few seconds. I heard you were there too. That both of you were sent into an impossible battle.It wasnt impossible. We won.Would Dimitri say that if he were alive?Karolina crossed her arms over her chest. If youre only here to start something, then you should leave. This is a church. It was funny. Upon meeting her, Id thought she seemed so gentle and kind, just an ordinary young mother working to support her family. But in this moment, she seemed more like Dimitri than ever. I could see that same strength within her, that fierceness that drove her to protect loved ones and stand up to her enemies. Not that these guys were her enemies, exactly. I frankly didnt yet understand who they were.Were just talking, said Denis. I just want to understand what happened to your brother. Believe me, I think his death was a tragedy.He wouldnt have regretted it, I told them. He died fighting for w hat he believed in.Defending others who took him for granted.Thats not true.Oh? Denis gave me a lopsided smile. Then why dont you work for the guardians? Youve killed Strigoi but have no promise mark. Not even a graduation mark, I heard. Why arent you out there consecrateing yourself in front of Moroi?Denis, said Nikolai uneasily, please just leave.Im not talking to you, Kolya. Deniss eyes were still on me. Im just trying to figure Rose out. She kills Strigoi but doesnt work for the guardians.Shes clearly not like the rest of you soft people in this town. Maybe shes more like us.Shes nothing like you, Viktoria snapped back.I got it then, and a chill ran down my spine. These were the kind of dhampirs that Mark had been talking about. The true unpromised ones. The vigilantes who sought out Strigoi on their own, the ones who neither settled down nor answered to any guardians. They shouldnt have unnerved me, not really. In some ways, Denis was right. In the simplest terms, I really was like them. And yet there was an air about these guys that just rubbed me the wrong way.Then why are you in Russia? asked one of Deniss friends. I already couldnt remember his name. This is a long trip for you. You wouldnt have come here without a good reason.Viktoria was picking up her sisters anger. She came to tell us about Dimka.Denis eyed me. I think shes here to hunt Strigoi. There are more in Russia to choose from than there are in the States.She wouldnt be in Baia if she was hunting Strigoi, you idiot, returned Viktoria evenly. Shed be in Vladivostok or Novosibirsk or somewhere like that.Novosibirsk. The name was familiar. But where had I heard it? A moment later, the answer came to me. Sydney had mentioned it. Novosibirsk was the largest urban center in Siberia.Denis continued. Maybe shes just passing through. Maybe shell want to join us when we go to Novosibirsk tomorrow.For Gods sake, I exclaimed. Im right here. Stop talking about me like Im not. And why would I want to go with you?Deniss eyes gleamed with an intense, feverish light. Good hunting there. Lots of Strigoi. Come with us, and you can help us go after them.And how many of you will come back from this? Karolina asked in a hard voice. Wheres Timosha? Wheres Vasiliy? Your hunting party keeps getting smaller each time you return here. Which one of you will be next? Whose family will be the next to mourn?Easy for you to talk, retorted the friend. Lev, I think his name was. You stay here and do nothing while we go out and keep you safe.Karolina gave him a disgusted look, and I recalled how she was dating a guardian. You go out and rush into situations without thinking. If you want to keep us safe, then stay here and defend your families when they need it. If you want to go after Strigoi, go join the guardians and work with those who have some sense.The guardians dont hunt Strigoi cried Denis. They sit and wait and cower before the Moroi.The unfortunate part was, he had a point. But not entirel y.Thats changing, I said. Theres a movement to start taking the ugly against the Strigoi. Theres also talk of the Moroi learning to fight with us. You could help be a part of that.Like you are? he laughed. You still havent told us why youre here and not with them. You can say what you want to the rest of this group, but I know why youre here. I can see it in you. The crazy, eerie look he gave me almost made me think that he could. You know the only way to rid the world of evil is to do it on our own. To seek out the Strigoi ourselves and kill them, one by one.Without a plan, finished Karolina. Without any thought of the consequences.Were strong and we know how to fight. Thats all we need to know when it comes to killing Strigoi.And that was when I understood. I finally got what Mark had been trying to tell me. Denis was saying exactly what I had been thinking since I left St. Vladimirs. Id run off without a plan, wanting to throw myself into danger because I felt I had a mission th at only I could carry out. Only I could kill Dimitri. Only I could ruin the evil within him. Id been giving no thought to how Id pull it off-seeing as Dimitri had beat me more often than not in fights when he was still a dhampir. With a Strigois strength and speed now? The odds were definitely against me. Still, I hadnt cared. Id been obsessed, convinced I had to do this.In my own head, what I had to do made sense, but now hearing those sentiments from Denis, it sounded crazy. Just as reckless as Mark had warned. Their motives might be good-just as mine were-but they were also suicidal. Without Dimitri, I honestly hadnt cared much about my own life. Id never been afraid to risk it before, but now I realized there was a big difference surrounded by dying uselessly and dying for a reason. If I died trying to kill Dimitri because I had no strategy, then my life would have meant nothing.Just then, the priest walked over and said something to us in Russian. From his tone and expression , I think he was asking if everything was okay.Hed mingled with the rest of the congregation after the service. Being human, he probably didnt know all the dhampir politics afoot, but he could undoubtedly sense trouble.Denis offered him a simpering smile and gave what sounded like a polite explanation. The priest smiled in return, nodded, and wandered off when someone else called to him.Enough, said Karolina harshly, once the priest was out of earshot. You need to go. Now.Deniss body tensed, and mine responded, ready for a fight. I thought he might start something then and there. A few seconds later, he relaxed and turned to me.Show them to me first.Show you what? I asked.The marks. Show me how many Strigoi youve killed.I didnt respond right away, wondering if this was a trick. Everyones eyes were on me. Turning slightly, I lifted the hair off the back of my neck and showed my tattoos. Little lightning-shaped molnija marks were there, along with the mark Id gotten for the battle. Fr om the sound of Deniss gasp, I was guess hed never seen that many kills before. I let my hair go and met his gaze levelly.Anything else? I asked.Youre wasting your time, he said at last, gesturing to the people behind me. With them. With this place. You should come with us to Novosibirsk. Well help make your life worthwhile.Im the only one who can make anything of my life. I pointed down the street. You were asked to leave. Now go.I held my breath, still bracing for a fight. After several tense moments, the group retreated. Before turning around, Denis gave me one last piercing look.This isnt what you want and you know it. When you change your mind, come find us at 83 Kasakova. We leave at sunrise tomorrow.Youll be leaving without me, I said.Denis smile sent another chill down my spine. Well see.

Cain and Abel Analysis

Cain and Abel The Graves/Jung model is an interpretative method that attempts to explain a variety of things on a variety of directs. It explains how individuals progress, how societies progress, how theories progress, how we view others, and how others view us just to name a few. I will be applying the theory to analyze the story of Cain and Abel found in the fourth chapter of Genesis, in the Bible. I will be interpreting the three chief(prenominal) characters to assess what train of the model they are functioning in. We meet the main(prenominal) characters of the story in the first two verses.Cain is Abels older brother and we learn of their occupations, Abel was a keeper of sheep, and Cain a worker of the ground. Their nature of their occupations could already be setting up the idea that Abel is physically small and Cain is physically larger. In the Hebrew world, shepherds are historically the youngest children and often girls. Later in the Bible, there is a mirror of this in 1st Samuel. it is King David (portrayed as the smallest amongst his brothers) who is also a shepherd. Typically anyone who works the land is going to have to be physically fit, which leads to more(prenominal) capabilities of physical violence.The author may have put these important details in to start to paint the picture of helpless innocent Abel and big bluster Cain. This is just the beginning of why this is a Level 3 story of competitive, survival-of-the-fittest type interactions. Even though the characters might be functioning at the aim 3, I think the society they are living in is at to the lowest degree level four. We see this in verses three and five when the third main character is introduced, the Lord. The fact that Cain and Abels god needs a offering implies that at some point person said or wrote that he needed one.They wouldnt just do that if it were non made clear by society that offerings were expected. This is all fitting with Level four. This also implies that the god is at least a level four god. In verses six and seven the Lord states, The LORD said to Cain, Why are you angry, and why has your face go? If you do well, will you not be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin is crouching at the door. Its desire is for you, tho you must rule oer it. This shows that the god of this story can function on level six.He is empathizing with Cain and even offering advice, or at least his challenge to Cain without explicitly telling him to not go through with his anger. However, to get to a level six, one must come out of a level five which came out of a level four. The level four god comes out in his punishment of Cain, And the LORD said, What have you done? The voice of your brothers blood is crying to me from the ground. And now you are express from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brothers blood from your hand. When you work the ground, it shall no longer yield to you its strength.You shall be a fugitive and a wander er on the earth. He is saying by this punishment that there are rules and you broke them, a very level four statement. The god in the story of Cain and Abel when the context is not extended to the whole Bible is a level four god. Cain is a textbook level three character he gets angry and jealous that someone else did better and he decided to go through with level three actions in verse 8. Cain spoke to Abel his brother. And when they were in the field, Cain rose up against his brother Abel and killed him. Cain essentially decided that he was bigger and stronger so he could deal with things accordingly. The problem with that is that he is on a level four society with a level four god. Level four was created to stop individuals functioning at level three and this story follows suit with the Lords punishment of Cain and the society carrying it out. This is seen in verse 15, Then the LORD said to him, Not so If anyone kills Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him sevenfold. And the LOR D put a mark on Cain, lest any who found him should attack him. Now we also see a little bit of level two come out in Cains words.When the lord asks him where his brother is, Cain responds with, I do not know am I my brothers keeper? This is a very mischievous thing to say because Cain knows precisely where Cain is. It is very similar to a child being asked by his parents Where did all those cookies for the shower go? and the child who, while knowing it was wrong, ate them responds with well I dont see them anywhere. Cain is mirroring this. I find it interesting that when it comes to a conflict both the Lord and Cain begin to function in lower levels than their first state.Lastly there is Abel, since the author doesnt give us and lines of dialogue to reference, we will use the context of the story to evaluate what level character he is. I would say because he abides by the level four standards set by society and the level four god then he is at least functioning at the level. W e see this in the fact that not only was he attempting to do the societal norm in making an offering that potentially allowed him to have regard with the Lord but also he succeeded in that. This shows he possibly could be a higher level than four but it is hard to say since we do not know exactly how he responded to Cains attack.

The Ten Plagues of Egypt

TAKE HOME SHEET After hearing the full strain of this song in class your challenge is to memorize and/or remix it First perfection sent, Plague number one, Turned the Nile into blood. each the plenty in Egypt were timber evenhandedly low, They told Pharaoh Let them Go thusly God sent, Plague number two, Jumping frogs all over you. All the people in Egypt were feeling pretty low, They told Pharaoh Let them Go then God sent, Plague number three, Swarms of gnats from head to knee. All the people in Egypt were feeling pretty low, They told Pharaoh Let them Go Then God sent, Plague number four, Filthy ? ies need we say more? All the people in Egypt were feeling pretty low, They told Pharaoh Let them Go Then God sent, Plague number ? ve, All the livestock up and died. All the people in Egypt were feeling pretty low, They told Pharaoh Let them Go Then God sent, Plague number six, Boils and sores to make you sick. All the people in Egypt were feeling pretty low, They told Pharaoh Let them Go Then God sent, Plague number seven, cost and lighting down from heaven. All the people in Egypt were feeling pretty low,They told Pharaoh Let them Go Then God sent, Plague number eight, Locust came and they certain ate. All the people in Egypt were feeling pretty low, They told Pharaoh Let them Go Then God sent, Plague number nine, Total darkness all the time. All the people in Egypt were feeling pretty low, They told Pharaoh Let them Go Then God sent, Plague number ten, Pharaohs son died so he gave in. All the people in Egypt were feeling pretty low, Finally Pharaoh let them go. *Parents the original song is to the melody of This Old Man

Research Plan Essay

Background of the StudySolid waste management is increasingly seen as a major(ip) issue in the country collectable to lavishly rates of urbanization and increasing per capita solid waste generation with greater affluence (Petnamsin, et al., 2000). A major component of solid waste is resin based flexible. Plastics posses many properties such as pee resistance and long life, that makes them perfect candidates for packaging. Unfortunately, the properties that make this product suitable for packaging also are the major cause of the environmental problems related to packaging.Given the wide use of shapings, the magnitude of the environmental problem is large and long terms. The choices for dealing with this waste are trammel as incineration of bendable polymers invariably results in the generation of toxic emissions (Srorith, et al., 2000). The only visible solution is to bury the material in landfills. However, this approach is also limited because of the resistant nature of plas tic to biological degradation.Jackfruit Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. is a popular fruit-crop that is widely grown in tropical areas. Often, its seeds are discarded because of the preferred well-flavored yellow sweet bulb for consumption. The seeds have high carbohydrate and protein content, hence, an abundant source of starch (Kurian, 2010). stiffen is identified as a key native product for the product of perishable plastic (Pranamuda, et al., 2006).Based on the above information, the researchers decided to do research work on starch-based biodegradable plastic from diddly seeds. Henceforth, there is a need to establish the additive property of starch from sea dog seeds as scientific basis for its use in the production of biodegradable plastic.Objectives of the StudyThe deal testament aim to find out if knave Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.seeds can be a main component in the production of biodegradable plastic. Specifically, the study testamenting 1. determine the effic acy of starch from jackfruit A.heterophyllus Lam. seeds at varying concentrations as additives in the production of biodegradable plastic. 2. compare the robotlike properties between the produced biodegradable plastic from starch of jackfruit A.heterophyllus Lam. seeds, and commercially prepared plastic, polyethylene in terms of tensile strength, flammability, soil biodegradability and business line test. 3. compare the effect of acids and bases and organic solvents between produced biodegradable plastic from starch of jackfruit seeds and commercially prepared plastic, polyethylene.Hypotheses of the StudyThe following hypotheses will be put forward1. in that location is no strong difference in the efficacy of starch from jackfruit seeds at varying concentrations in the production of biodegradable plastic. 2. There is no significant difference on the mechanical properties between the produced biodegradable plastic from starch ofjackfruit seeds and commercially prepared plastic, polyethylene in terms of tensile strength, flammability, soil biodegradability and air test. 3. There is no significant difference on the effects of acids and bases and organic solvents between produced biodegradable plastic from starch of jackfruit seeds and commercially prepared plastic polyethylene.Significance of the StudyThe results of the study would be beneficial and helpful to the manufacturing plastic industries because it would relieve negative effects of overproducing plastics. By changing its raw materials and components, commercial plastic may be improved so that it would become biodegradable while retaining its good quality. Moreover,this component from starch of jackfruit seeds would help in the natural hogwash of plastic raw materials. Thus, a convenient way of minimizing waste management problem in the country, more so, the high demand for plastics would give the world the gauge of garbage problem, therefore, utilizing starch from jackfruit seeds as component in t he production of biodegradable plastics would be the relative answer.Scope and Limitations of the StudyThe study will steering only on the starch-based biodegradable plastic from jackfruitA.heterophyllus Lam. seeds. It will be conducted at the Physics/Chemistry Laboratory of Antique National School, San Jose de Buenavista, Antique from July 15, 2011 to September 30, 2011.The variables to be evaluated will be the effect of starch from jackfruit seeds at varying concentrations for the production of biodegradable plastic the mechanical properties between the produced biodegradable plastic from starch of jackfruit seeds and commercially prepared plastic, polyethylene in terms of tensile strength, flammability, soil biodegradability and air testthe effects of acids and bases and organic solvents between the produced biodegradable plastic from the starch of jackfruit seeds and commercially prepared plastic, polyethylene.Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) w ill be used as statistical tools to appoint the significant differences among treatment means and their interactions at 0.01 and 0.05 levels of significance, respectively.Definition of TermsBiodegradable.A substance or property of the produce plastic in the study that can be broken down into simpler substances by the activities of living organisms for decomposition.Plastic. An end product obtained mainly as a result of the study employ starch from jackfruit seeds as main component concoction with other components for biodegradable formation.Starch. A complex carbohydrate extracted from jackfruit seeds and used in the study for the production of biodegradable plastic.Polyvinyl Alcohol. An odorless, colorless, tasteless, thermoplastic synthetic resin used in the study that is soluble in water system and insoluble in common organic solvents.Glycerol. A simplest trihydric and commonly called glycerine in commercialform that is used in the study for the production of biodegradable pl astic.CHAPTER 2REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE aft(prenominal) cutting talahib pulps into truly small pieces, they were combined with different chemicals such as polyvinyl alcohol, sodium hydroxide in aqueous solution, glue, and glycerol to produce biodegradable plastics with different amounts of talahib pulp. (Valdez, 2009).A study determined the effectiveness of cassava starch as component of biodegradable plastic. Results confirmed that cassava starch is ideal as tests proved its worth (Romero, 2007).It was cognize that starch-based packaging materials are produced from extrusion or compression technology and have been developed as a substitute for polystyrene in producing loose-filters and other expanded items. The token of starch and synthetic polymer as well as their relative proportions in the blends may influence the properties of the resulting plastics (Sriroth and Sangseethong, 2003).Some physicochemical and rheological properties of jackfruit seed dredge and starch, iso lated from the flour were investigated. The flour had good capacities for water absorption and oil absorption. Flour from jackfruit seed was prepared by dry milling. It is high in protein and carbohydrate contents. The flour has good water and oil absorption abilities (Tulyathan, 2002). The range of possible applications for starch plastics is restricted by their sensitivity tomoisture and water contact and high water vapour permeability.The biodegradability of starch plastics largely depends on the biodegradability of the copolymer. High copolymer content can adversely affect biodegradability due to the complex interaction of starch and polyester at the molecular level (DegliInnocenti&Bastioli, 2002). Starch is unique among carbohydrates because it occurs naturally as discrete granules. This is because the short branched amylopectin chains are able to form helical structures whichcrystallize. Starch granules exhibithydrophilic properties and strong inter-molecular association via h ydrogen bonding due to the hydroxyl groups on the granule surface (Daniel et al., 2000).Jackfruit Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. is a popular fruit-crop that is widely grown in the Philippines and other tropical areas. The ripe fruit contains well-flavored yellow sweet bulbs which are consumed fresh or processed into canned products and seeds embedded in the bulb. Seeds make up around 10-15% of the total fruit weight and have high carbohydrate and protein content and are normally discarded or slopped and eaten as a snack or used in some local dishes. As fresh seeds cannot be kept for a long time, using them as source of starch is advisable (Bobbio et al 1978). Based on the above review of related literature, there is a need to conduct a study on starch-based biodegradable plastic from jackfruit Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. seeds and because in all studies, nothing has been mentioned about jackfruit seeds as component of biodegradable plastics.CHAPTER 3MATERIALS AND METHODSThe flow of processes on starch-based biodegradable plastic from jackfruit Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. seeds is shown in Figure 1.Collection and Preparation of Research Materials, Tools and EquipmentThe researchers will collect three (3) kilograms of jackfruit seeds from the source for two (2) days before the conduct of the study. These will be brought to the Physics/Chemistry Laboratory of Antique National School, San Jose de Buenavista, Antique.Technically grade ethanol, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid and sodium hydroxide, ammonia, distilled water, chlorine, polyvinyl alcohol, epoxydized soy loft oil, and glycerol will be obtained from chemworks, Inc.Jaro, Iloilo City prior to the conduct of the study.The other materials and equipment needed will be daub and postage, grinder, beakers, alcohol lamp, rolling pin, aluminum foil, stirring rod, molders, spring balance, double beam balance, tray, plastic cups, graduated cylinder, stopwatch, and hot plate.Research Procedure/ Experimental De sign tierce (3) kilograms of jackfruit seeds will be rinsed and washed in running water and will be air-dried for twenty-four (24) hours at room temperature. After air-drying, the seeds will be peeled manually. Then the seeds will be cut into smaller pieces and ground using an electric grinder. The ground jackfruit seeds will be added with water following the ratio 12, one (1) liter of distilled water to two (2) kilograms of ground jackfruit seeds. The mixtures will be placed inside the beaker for decantation for three (3) hours.After decantation, the supernatant will be discarded and the settling material will be collected and placed in an evaporating dish for the starch sediments to settle. This will be sun-dried for five (5) hours to let the water evaporate completely. After the evaporation process, the collected starch sediments will be ground using mortar and pestle until it will turn into powdered form. The produced starch will be weighed and placed in a sterilized container r eady for experimentation.Measured amount of the water and jackfruit starch based on different treatments will be mixed and boiled using a hot plate at eighty (80(C) degrees Celsius until it will form into a sticky paste. After removing the starch-water mixture from the hot plate, the rest of the materials will be added such as polyvinyl alcohol, epoxydized soya bean oil, and glycerol. After mixing all the materials, the mixture will be heated again using a hot plate at a temperature of one hundred xviii to one hundred twenty (118-120(C) degrees Celsius for seven (7) minutes. Then it will pass through a rolling pin and transferred to containers for sun-drying process until the plastic will be formed. The plastic will be cut into strips (3 cm wide by 5 cm long) for mechanical property, effects of acid and base, and organic solvents tests, respectively.The experiment will use five (5) treatments with three (3) replicates each.The duration of the experimental activities will be seventy -eight (78) days that will begin on July 15, 2011 and will end on September 30, 2011.The five (5) treatments that will be used in the study are as follows. Treatment A = 100 grams starch + 100 grams water + 100 grams polyvinyl alcohol + 2.5 grams epoxydized soya bean oil +10 grams glycerin Treatment B = 75 grams starch + 100 grams water + 100 grams polyvinyl alcohol + 2.5 grams epoxydized soya bean oil +10 grams glycerin Treatment C = 50 grams starch + 100 grams water + 100 grams polyvinyl alcohol + 2.5 grams epoxydized soya bean oil +10 grams glycerin Treatment D = 25 grams starch + 100 grams water + 100 grams polyvinyl alcohol + 2.5 grams epoxydized soya bean oil +10 grams glycerin Treatment E Control Commercial plastic (polyethylene)Gathering of DataThe cut samples of the produced biodegradable plastic will be subjected to the following testsFlammability Test. The strips of the produced biodegradable plastic and commercial plastic with the same dimensions will be completely bur ned using alcohol lamp and the burning time will be noted. stain Biodegradability Test. The plastic strips will be stapled to a piece of cardboard and will be buried in a can of soil. The strips will be unearthed after a week and the final dimension will be recorded.Tensile Strength Test. The plastic strips will be hooked to a spring balance and will be pulled until they will tear apart. The reading of the balance when the plastic strips will break will be recorded.Effects of noticeable and Weak Acids and Strong and Weak Bases.The plastic strips will be immersed in concentrated strong/weak acids and strong/weak bases for thirty (30) minutes. Changes in length, width, and appearance will be noted.Organic Solvent Tests. The plastic strips will be immersed in a bottle ofchlorinated water/ethanol. The bottle will be sealed so as to isolate its contents from the external environment. After a week, their final dimensions will be noted.

Elias and Simoun as Revolutionary Characters

The Filipinos national hero, Jose Rizal, had written two famous novels which are the Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo. The compelling part of these novels compared to the unceasing novels we have nowadays is all the symbols that depicted the Philippines society in Rizals time. One of the symbols that he used is his characters. Each character represented a substantial person in society and through these it can be analyzed if that character represented a social cancer in the society. Most of the characters in the novels did represent the sickness that was happening in the society.An example of this is Dona Victorina who was a fat Filipina who always wore jewels and married a Spanish man. She represents the Filipinos who aspire to become a Spaniard to chair behind any trace of Filipino in them and then boasts to every unmatched about her by marrying a Spanish man. There are many characters that are similar this which are people with low esteem and then falling to the traps of t he Spaniards. Of course, not all the people are like this. There are those who love the Philippines and their nationality that they drive for this.Rizal has represented these people in the characters of Ibarra, Elias, Simoun and Basilio. However, between these characters, they also represented two types of people. Elias and Simoun are reflections of the transformationists that wanted radical change while Ibarra and Basilio represented the reformists. It was a commonplace misconception that Rizal represented himself as one of these characters besides when analyzed carefully, these characters represented his views to the revolution and the reformation. He keeps arguing the pros and cons of each side and then in the end, we would know which one he chose is better.Elias and Simoun were the two great revolutionists in Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo respectively. They have a lot of similarities that also many differences. Both of them suffered greatly from the oppressions of the Spaniards which is the reason why they have become revolutionists and wanted independence of the country. In Elias case, he was a poor lowly man who was not able to have a practiced procreation barely through hardships, his mind was sharpened and he saw the social injustices around him especially the injustice experienced by his family.His family were killed by the Spaniards but he did not seek revenge and vengeance. He did not want to be ill driven by revenge as his purpose but he still believed that violence was the plainly way to which the Philippines will have independence. He was a very optimistic person who trusts in Ibarra, God, government, in everything notwithstanding the civil guards and the friars. He is a man who hates and persecutes the wicked. He saves those who are being persecuted and vindicates the vicious, lazy Filipinos in the novel.Rizal has made Elias a very compelling character of revolutionists but in the end he changes the views of Elias. Elias who a t first was a strong believer of the revolution and argued that armed struggle will be the only convey to set the Philippines free changed his mind in the end that the revolution will be a functionure and so many Filipinos will just recidivate their lives. This was a much unexpected change of events in the novel because a very strong-willed person suddenly changes his views about the revolution.It is later realized that a missing chapter about Salome and Elias was the reason why this has happened. In the end, the strong revolutionist became weak but he still believed in Ibarra and so he sacrificed himself so that he can live with a dream that Ibarra would be the turning key to the Philippines independence. Elias believed that there will be no light or education if there is no liberty. Crisostomo Ibarra had the opposite view from Elias, Ibarra believed that there will be no liberty if there is no light.On the other hand, Simoun was also a character who became a victim of the colon ial system. His father was killed by the friars and his sweetheart Maria Clara would leave him to become a sister in the convent because of a tenebrific secret. Unlike Elias, Simoun was driven with revenge against the Spaniards who have impinge onn Maria Clara away from him. He became a radical revolutionist so that he will take Maria Clara from her captors. Simouns purpose of revolting was a selfish and personal reason which will become one of the reasons why he will fail as explained by the priest in the end.Simoun was still a very rich man like Ibarra so he was very influential to the people. He was also very active as a revolutionist wherein he dared kill all the high friars and military officials in his house. However, this plan failed because Basilio hindered this from happening. Simoun still believed that the Filipinos assume to have good education to be worthy for having independence. He believes that to become a nation, both the politics and education need to be changed. Still, like Elias, Rizal also killed by killing himself with poison because he has lost all hope that he would ever succeed. The difference from Elias and Simouns revolution is the objective and condition into which the revolution was made. For Elias, the revolution should not have any personal objective however Simouns participation in the revolution was driven by the personal objective of rescuing Maria Clara. The stroke of Simoun in saving Maria Clara also contradicts the condition of Elias for a revolution which is careful planning.The similiraty lies on the manner of how the revolution should be executed which is through gore and war. Through these two characters, it can be seen that there are great revolutionists in the society. They have also argued their sides well. However, Rizal was not in favour for the revolution and that is why he had killed them in his novels which are to say that he was trying to tell the revolutionists of his time that the revolution will become a lost cause because this would only drive them mad and a lot of people would be killed.

Organizational Culture and Heinz Australia

1. Draw on each of the elements of the cultural web to discuss how the culture at Heinz Australia has salmagundid and is continuing to evolve under Widdows leadership. The Paradigm Going retral, unprofitable business, very negative, low-risk, punitive culture, lack of nurturing and support of staff, little encouragement of new ideas, and a complex organizational structure. Are the Assumptions/core beliefs of Heinz Australia before. Myths and Stories staff esprit de corps was low and turnover unacceptably high, very negative, low- risk, and punitive culture.Symbols Aspects Heinz Logo is known all over the world for their condiments and other food products. Mission and Vision instruction that gives direction and goal in the businesss. Power Structure It shows that Widdows have gained respect from the staffs, that which follows his authority. Organisational Structure its hierarchical structure Control System With the changes have made for their unified culture, through being flexibl e by given the mutual respect and trust to the staff.It shows that it doesnt have to monitor every time. Rituals and routines Showing an initiative colligate for their staff, such health and wellbeing, giving free membership to the gym, health care programs and such. 2. Based on your cultural web audit, identify the key forces for and against change. The key forces against change is staff turnover unacceptably high, low risk and punitive culture. With this culture, it will be difficult for the new management to adopt to changes.Moreover, Widdows as he pursue for transformational change when he became a Managing Director. It has change from negative to positive culture. 3. What appear to be the key strengths of the new culture? After the Widdows taking over as the new leadership, it helps the staff to enjoy by flexible working hours, have mutual respect and trust, great place to work environment. Instead of being hydrophobic to give new ideas, staffs are encouraged to share. 4. Wh at aspects of the organization need to be monitored and sustained to nsure the organization does not slide back into the old ways of thought and working? Continues providing of the new rewards and benefits system. Such as flexible working hours, free membership to the gym, health care, and others. More importantly the leaders of the organization should be in lined their purpose and objective with one another. Reference Graetz, F. , Rimmer, M. , Smith, A. , & Lawrence, A. (2011). Managing Organisational Change (3rd Edition). Milton, QLD, John Wiley & Sons

Food †Taste Essay

College students do not have much time to dumbfound their own meals on a regular rump because they are busy with work and school. In lieu of home cooked meals, fast sustenance is the number one choice that comes to mind. Fast food is quick, taste bewitching delicious, and is inexpensive for the average college student. In many cases, there is a wider variety of fast food places in radius of the school campus to choose from. Even college students fuel always find what they are searching for in reasonable situations.When there is not enough time to go to the supermarket and get the essential groceries needed to make a home cooked meal, there is always the quickest solution of going to a fast food place. Here, an employee will make what is desired with little to no wait. Any college student can run in, order what they fatality, and be back out with their food in hand and still be able to do everything on their agenda without being rushed. Drive through is also always available to those who do not want to enter the facility and for those who own a vehicle.What is even better about fast food is the fact that many places allow to put in a future order. Then there would be no wait for the food that was ordered. No one wants to eat food that does not appeal to their taste buds. Not even the college students whose diet consists of junk food. Students want something that taste delicious when they are eating it. Luckily, there is almost every kind of fast food joint that will appeal to one psyche or another.Fast food tastes extremely good because it is food that is not usually eaten on a day to day schedule. The taste of fast food will make any student fulfilled with its appetizing selections. Money, no matter what day and age, will always be a occupy and with the option of buying fast food, it does not have to be a worry. Fast food is not at all expensive to the everyday college student. For septette dollars, a student can have a sandwich, a side, and unlimited fountain drinks.Many facilities have a value or dollar carte du jour where food can be bought for even cheaper than what is seen on the regular, full-priced menu. If seven dollars were to be an issue, a student could get two hamburgers and a small drink for common chord dollars plus tax.They would still get unlimited refills plus an extra three dollars and change in their pocket. With the money left over, they could go the next day and buy the same thing as the day prior. Whether it is french fries or a side salad, fast food places give the average student such a wide variety to choose from.

Municpal solid waste

An open dump is defined as abandoned piles of abode garbage, bags of yard waste, appliances, old barrels, utilize tires, and demolition debris such as lumber, shingles, pipes and asbestos can threaten the wellness of humans, wildlife, and the environment. (Epa. State. IL. Us, 2014) Open dumps pose the following health, safety, and environmental threats Fire and explosion Inhalation of toxic gases hurt to children playing on or around the dump site Disease carried by mosquitoes, flies, and rodents taint of streams, rivers and lakes Contamination of soil and groundwaterContamination of drinking water Damage to plant and wildlife habitats Decrease In the quality of elite to nearby residents and the local community Open dumps create a public nuisance, divert land from more than productive uses, and depress the value of surrounding land. (Epa. State. IL. Us, 2014) Early landfills were made in were made in wetlands, which were plan to be wasteland back then. Early landfills leaked into rivers and lakes and built up gases, like methane. Garbage dumps used to catch fire and even explode, because as garbage rots, it gives off methane, a flammable gas. Experimentation. Rag, 2014) Early landfills develop significant problems with the Lactate organization because it was an unconstrained contaminant release, the methane organization did not exist, and incomplete decomposition as well as settle was so high because 8% of waste was secondhand. Modern landfills are guardedly designed to contain waste and cheer the environmental integrity of the surrounding area including the air, water and soil. Our landfill incorporates forward-looking design features, including multi-layer liner construction, gas extraction and lactate removal systems. Multidimensional. M. Com, 2014) This is completely different from early landfill because thither was no way to contain the waste. Modern landfills include engineered protective liners, lactate group systems, groundwater nursing and mu ch(prenominal) more. Alton Landfill and Resource Recovery Facility in Livermore, CA has implemented a special program to protect the endangered San Joaquin Kit Fox. The protection program Includes many projects to protect the San Joaquin Kit Fox. Exclusion zones are dictated around dens. Limited disturbance of areas adjacent to construction and storage areas must be maintained.

Introduction to Duty of Care in Health, Social Care or Children’s

CT235 Introduction to duty of sustentation in health, social do or childrens and young peoples settings (level 2) Overview Introduction The appellative for unit CT235 asks you to demonstrate your companionship and arrest of the principles for duty of c be in health, social c atomic number 18 or childrens and young peoples settings. The assignment is designed to ensure that by completing all the tasks, you will meet the learning outcomes and assessment criteria for this unit. trade union movements thither are three tasks to this assignment. Task A short answer questions Task B complete carry over Task C short answer questions Task A 1.Understand how duty of care contributes to safe example transport answer the following 1. What does duty of care mean in adult settings? (Ref1. 1) The duty of care is a legal obligation imposed on an individual requiring that they ad here(predicate) to a standard of fair care. It applies to everyone, organisations, nevertheless if not directly involved with the person and ensures the safeguarding of you and others whom you support. 2. Describe how this affects your own job role (Ref 1. 2) We are here to look after vulnerable adults and we have a duty to protect and serve the process users to the best(p) of our ability.Related reading Explain Legal and Organisational Requirements for Dealing With ComplaintsTask B 2. Know how to address deviations or dilemmas that whitethorn arise between an individuals rights and your duty of care Complete the following table Example of effectiveness conflict or dilemma (Ref 2. 1)Where to get additional support and advice (Ref 2. 2) 1. A resident who is refusing to eat or befuddle anything Try to persuade them to eat or drink, calmly exempt the enormousness of them eating and drinking, if that fails give notice (of) to a superior genus Phallus of staff and document the situation. 2. A resident who is being violent, abusive or un-cooperative.Give them season to calm down , be pa tient and try and make them feel safe and supported. peradventure thithers a reason behind the abuse and violence? Try and get to the freighter of it?. maunder to a ripened fraction of staff and document the episodes maybe theres a pattern. 3. A resident is refusing to shower or wash or have their clothes changed. Calmly explain the importance of washing and personal hygiene see if it helps if not document and report to a senior member of staff. Task C 3. Know how to resolve to complaints. For this task please explain the following 1.The master(prenominal) points of agree surgerys for handling complaints in adult settings (3. 1) Policies and procedures are in place to be followed, we have a complaints procedure which is easily accessible to emolument users and their prospective families. We have them easily accessible so that the service users get that they have a right to have an opinion and there are ways for them to be heard. 2. How would you respond to a complaint (3. 2) Following the complaints procedure I would report the complaint to a senior member of staff and document the complaint as necessary.Introduction to Duty of Care in Health, societal Care or ChildrensCT235 Introduction to duty of care in health, social care or childrens and young peoples settings (level 2) Overview Introduction The assignment for unit CT235 asks you to demonstrate your knowledge and understanding of the principles for duty of care in health, social care or childrens and young peoples settings. The assignment is designed to ensure that by completing all the tasks, you will meet the learning outcomes and assessment criteria for this unit. Tasks There are three tasks to this assignment. Task A short answer questions Task B complete table Task C short answer questions Task A 1.Understand how duty of care contributes to safe practice Please answer the following 1. What does duty of care mean in adult settings? (Ref1. 1) The duty of care is a legal obligation imposed on an individual requiring that they adhere to a standard of reasonable care. It applies to everyone, organisations, even if not directly involved with the person and ensures the safeguarding of you and others whom you support. 2. Describe how this affects your own job role (Ref 1. 2) We are here to look after vulnerable adults and we have a duty to protect and serve the service users to the best of our ability.Related reading Explain Legal and Organisational Requirements for Dealing With ComplaintsTask B 2. Know how to address conflicts or dilemmas that may arise between an individuals rights and your duty of care Complete the following table Example of potential conflict or dilemma (Ref 2. 1)Where to get additional support and advice (Ref 2. 2) 1. A resident who is refusing to eat or drink anything Try to persuade them to eat or drink, calmly explain the importance of them eating and drinking, if that fails report to a senior member of staff and document the situation. 2. A reside nt who is being violent, abusive or un-cooperative.Give them time to calm down , be patient and try and make them feel safe and supported. Maybe theres a reason behind the abuse and violence? Try and get to the bottom of it?. Talk to a senior member of staff and document the episodes maybe theres a pattern. 3. A resident is refusing to shower or wash or have their clothes changed. Calmly explain the importance of washing and personal hygiene see if it helps if not document and report to a senior member of staff. Task C 3. Know how to respond to complaints. For this task please explain the following 1.The main points of agreed procedures for handling complaints in adult settings (3. 1) Policies and procedures are in place to be followed, we have a complaints procedure which is easily accessible to service users and their prospective families. We have them easily accessible so that the service users know that they have a right to have an opinion and there are ways for them to be heard . 2. How would you respond to a complaint (3. 2) Following the complaints procedure I would report the complaint to a senior member of staff and document the complaint as necessary.

Polo Ralph Lauren Performance Measurement

Notes on the slides. Agenda Our agenda follows exactly the guideline that was given to us in order to carry fall out this assignment. The Comp any(prenominal) Short overview of the sozzled. The Fashion Industry It is based important(prenominal)ly on intangible assets, rather than cr make or knowledge-intensive assets.Moreover, nowadays fashion companies ar less affected by the problem of seasonality indeed they engender sales that be pretty much stable over the year in spite of this, PRL experiences antithetic levels of sales in the different quarters, due mainly to wholesales shipments and in coincidence with holiday periods. Industry abridgment We used the Five Forces Model to assess the characteristics of the industry in which PRL competes in.The fashion industry is a truly competitive one, rivalry among firms is high-pitched several(prenominal) competitors ar bigger than PRL, so they alike have much resources, plainly still PRL is a pretty strong name and th e company has a large guest base. The threat of new entrants is low because there are strong incumbents, brand loyalty in the high- price incision is high and access to suppliers and distributors is limited.Even though PRL has a high brand recognition which makes end customers less price sensitive, the bargaining power of the secureers is high as the direct customers of the firm are mainly large discussion section stores (and the gist of the companys revenues comes from the wholesale sector). The threat of substitutes is moderate as loyal customers tend to buy moreover from them but in general people whitethorn vary their purchases and also buy from the competitors.For what concerns the suppliers, its important to specify that PRL does not manufacture its products itself, but instead relies on licensees and an some other(prenominal) manufacturers to do so. Its suppliers are therefore manufacturers which supply the company with the spotless goods. The bargaining power of suppl iers is moderate as the company doesnt actually manufacture anything that it sells under his brand, it has to rely pretty much on manufacturers and licensees high quality suppliers are few and theres high competition among high-quality firms to find such reliable manufacturers.On the other fleet though, PRL produces in many different countries, mainly outside the US, thus working with many different suppliers, and this lowers the suppliers potency in bargaining. In fundamental they have 350 manufacturers, with none of them providing more than 8% of total production. Internal and international Factors In order to get a better understanding of the competitive environment from the firms perspective as wellhead as of firm-specific resources and capabilities, we conducted a SWOT analysis.The company has successfully grown and spread out its mark of product lines and brands, as well as his front in the international market. One of its main strengths is the brand it inspires a pr ecise lifestyle and virtually everybody knows it this high brand awareness and recognition, as verbalize above, make the end consumer less sensitive to the price. They decided to leverage on their strong brand in order to increase the profitability of the business and expand it by further diversifying the range of product offerings and habit brands, which are divided into Polo brands and Collection brands (the most expensive).The firm manages to have high margins on its various brands, particularly in the Collection brands. They also have no problem in accessing the end consumers as their presence is considerably high, thanks to what they call multiple channel distribution this means that they have both their own stores and sell to third parties such as department stores, specialty stores and factory stores.Their major weakness is the high dependence on department stores as stated above, their revenues depend highly on this form of sell store, especially in the US and Canada (th eir biggest market, we result see that from a pie chart later) they have little fix on what the department stores buy and offer to their customers, no influence on the way the merchandise is displayed and in general no creative control over the marketing.Department stores may exercise pressure on the firm to obtain merchandise at lower prices (in order to increase their own margin). Moreover, fashion firms compete for the base space in the department stores, and the company stated in its Annual Report of 2009 that there may be competitors with greater resources which could therefore represent a threat to them under this point of view.Other weaknesses are that PRL depends on manufacturers for what concerns the quality of its products (they have to implement strict quality checks) and they have no direct control over the licensing partners they dont get the full revenues from sales, they cant manage the retail stores directly and a consequence of this is that they cannot get direct feedback from customers and cannot respond to market trends since theyre not the ones who actually sell the finished goods.They face many opportunities the Asian market is growing, especially Chinas they may expand their presence in prestigious sport tournaments in order to further promote their brand moreover, we think its of fundamental importance that they expand their e-commerce by selling online also in Europe and Asia, and not only in the United States as it is now their web-site has the great potential to increase their sales. They could also expand their range of product offerings and develop closed-door labels in collaboration with department stores, as the latter are creating private labels themselves and this threatens PRLs shelf space.Thus this could be a good solution in order to decrease the likelihood of seeing their space reduced. As this document is supposed to be just an explanation of some points that susceptibility not be clearly apologiseed in the slides, we wont go through all of the weaknesses, but we cite the worrying fact that the major department stores in US are undergoing a revolve of M&A, and the consequence of this will be a higher customer power (because the number of customers will be lower). We will add more to this subject when we will talk about one of the main organizational tensions Reliance on department stores.The 4 Ps of Strategy Strategy as a Plan unfortunately the company doesnt provide any quantitative indicator of success or specific time frames for their main objectives. They only talk more specifically about their plan to vary their wholesale and retail businesses in Southeast Asia from a licensed to a wholly owned physical process in January 1, 2010. Balancing Tensions This slide describes the five major tensions every company needs to balance in order to implement a effect measurement and control system effectively.Revenue Sources Assessing their revenue distribution among segments and geographic regio ns, we see that ii tensions already emerge their dependence on the wholesale segment (as mentioned before) and the fact that revenues are not evenly distributed among countries. Specifically, we see that Japan only makes up 8% of total revenues. Financial data This slide shows a comparison between PRLs and PVHs most important fiscal indicators of performance.We chose PVH because some of PVHs fashion companies compete directly with PRL (like Calvin Klein) and also because its one of the few peers of PRL that has public financial statements. Besides the fact that revenues are distributed unevenly among segments and regions, the financial data does not show any other indicators of tensions. Main Organizational Tensions We have identified four tensions, which should be taken into consideration when implementing a performance measurement system.The first tension is Revenue goals for the Asia- Pacific region when comparing PRLs market allot in Asia to the market share of its main com petitors, we see that it has just 3% of the market share compared, for example, to the 60% market share of LVMH, a group that owns fashion brands such as Luis Vuitton and Marc Jacobs. The second chart shows that PRL generates belittled amount of its total revenue from Asia, while for example Hermes, which is a lot smaller than PRL comparing total revenues, manages to generate over 40% of their revenues in Asia.The high reliance on department store (second tension) is also negative because, as the chart shows, such retail stores are doing pretty badly, with their net income decreasing at a fast rate. If they have financial problems they would probably reduce their purchases and the likelihood of bad debt for PRL increases. The other two tensions are exhaustively addressed in the slides. How PRL Should Address These Problems PRL should create its own equilibrize Scorecard, and here we explain why we think its the right performance measurement tool to use.The Balanced Scorecard The Balanced Scorecards objectives address the main tensions that we identified in the company as well as provide guidance for future success. This strategic management tool anyways should be in line with the other performance measurement and control systems that the company implements. Control System It is worth mentioning that we didnt find any precise information about the performance measurement and control systems currently employed at PRL. practice the Annual Report of 2009 we only found out that the company focuses on quality processes as well as licensee supervision.In addition, we desire that they should implement a control system for the wholesale segment (monitoring trends in desegregation and reacting to them, supervision of the department stores financial situation etc. ) and for the Asia Pacific market (benchmarking how do competitors perform, adoption of best practice processes and strategies). Conclusion With our Balanced Scorecard and the new control systems in p lace, we believe that PRL will be able to achieve its main goals and operate successfully in the next years.

Project on Samsung.

COMPANY pen Samsung Group is a South Korean multi national conglomerate company headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul. It comprises numerous subsidiaries and assort businesses, most of them united under the Samsung brand, and is the largest in South Korean. Samsung Electronics Co. , Ltd. mainly engaged in the production of consumer electronic products. One of the worlds largest semiconductor manufacturers, Samsung Electronics is also South Koreas top electronics company.Samsung Distribution ChannelIt makes many kinds of consumer devices, including DVD players, digital TVs, and digital still cameras computers, color monitors, LCD panels, and printers semiconductors such as DRAMs, static RAMs, flash memory, and display drivers and communications devices ranging from radio handsets and smartphones to networking gear. The company, which is the flagship member of Samsung Group, also makes microwave ovens, refrigerators, air conditioners, and washing machines.Nearly half of sales come fr om the Asia/Pacific region. familiarity Vision - Samsung Electronics vision for the new decade is, Inspire the World, Create the Future. This new vision reflects Samsung Electronics commitment to enliven its communities by leveraging Samsungs three key strengths New Technology, Innovative Products, and Creative Solutions. Samsung SWOT analysis Strengths- 1. hardware integration with many open source OS and software 2.Excellence in engineering and producing hardware split and consumer electronics 3. Innovation and design 4. Focus on environment 5. Low production costs 6. Largest share in mobile phones and 2 place in smartphones sales 7. Ability to market the brand Weaknesses- 1. Patent assault 2. Too low profit margin 3. Main competitors are also largest buyers 4. Lack its own OS and software 5. Focus on too many products Opportunities- 1. Growing Indias smartphone market 2.Growing mobile advertizement industry 3. Growing demand for quality application processors 4. Growth of tablets market 5. Obtaining patents through acquisitions Threats- 1. Saturated smartphone markets in developed countries 2. Rapid technological change 3. Declining margins on hardware production 4. Breached patents 5. Apples iTV effect 6. Price wars Marketing Mix (4PS) of samsung smart phones 4 Ps of Samsung smartphone What made it possible for Samsung to drum Apple in smartphone sales?

How did developments in the Balkans lead to the outbreak of the war?

What was the role of Serbia? Austria? Russia? What was the aim of German policy in July 1914? Did Germany want a general struggle? The Balkans is the historic name given to the states in southeastern atomic progeny 63. Only five states in the Balkans were free from creation blueprintd by misfire. The people that lived in these argonas were considered Slavs. Once Turkey stopped ruling these five states, they cute to save the remaining states beneath Turkish rule. The movement was called the Pan-Slavism movement. This movement wanted to unite all of the Slavs including Russia, and check out d protest Turkey and Austria-Hungary.Because Austria wanted to disable the movements of Slavs, they make uped Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Balkan Wars prepared the way for ball War I by satisfying some of the aspirations of Serbia and thereby giving a great impetus to the Serbian desire to annex parts of Austria-Hungary by alarming Austria and stiffening Austrian resolution to crush Serbia and by giving causes of dissatisf crookion to Bulgaria and Turkey (Balkan Wars 2007) In July 1914, Germany sought fight and started what we called now the World War I.The German policy at that tome was concern on the following a. )illustrating Russia as the aggressor, b. an Austrian ultimatum to Serbia had to be useed to preclude a negotiated organizetlement, c. ) Italy had to be convince to join the German side through whatever means and d.) as many secret soldiers measures as possible had to be taken to facilitate mobilization once it was announced. Generally, Germany with its goals was evidently setting the microscope stage for a successful general war (Copeland 2001 pp. 85-87).2. Assess the settlement of Versailles. What were its good points? Bad points? Was the peace as well as harsh or too conciliatory? Could it cook ensured peace in Europe? How might it excite been improved?The treaty of Versailles seemed to satisfy only the Big Three which are Britain, France and America. For France, it appeared as if Germany had been smashed for Britain, it was slaked that enough of Germanys super office staff had been left to act as a buffer to communist expansion from Russia and for America, it was honourable happy that the proceedings were over. They unbroken Germany weak yet strong enough to stop the spread of communism. They kept the cut border safe from a nonher German attack and created the organization, the League of Nations, whose was to end warfare end-to-end the world.However, it left a mood of anger throughout Germany as it was felt that as a re universal Germany had been unfairly treated. Above all else, Germany hated the clause blaming them for the cause of the war and the resultant financial penalties the conformity was bound to impose on Germany. Those who signed it became known as the November Criminals. Many German citizens felt that they were macrocosm punished for the mistakes of the German government in August 1914 as it was the government that had declared war not the people.On the some other hand, the Treaty of Versailles brought forth peace settlements to materialize all over Europe particularly in Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and Turkey. yet because of the harsh conditions of the treaty, Germanys acceptance of the provisions did not last. In 1933, Hitler refused to pay the reparations. This instigated the rise of power of the Nazis (Trueman 2008).3. Discuss Frances foreign policy problems after the Versailles Treaty. By what means could it outperform obtain protection? Was the aggression of the Ruhr wise? Should France have signed the Locarno pact? Should it have made an union with Soviet Russia?French defense policy right through the inter-war decades (191939) was consistently defensive and non-aggressive consistent with Frances status as a territorially satisfied status quo power. The Versailles Treaty caused a financial imperative in which henpecked Frances foreign policy through-out the twenti es, leading to the 1923 cable of the Ruhr in order to force Germany to pay the reparations required under the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. The occupation of the Ruhr led to a collapse of the German economy. There was massive pretentiousness and large increase in unemployment.Germany was unable to pay, and obtained support from the United States. Thus, the Dawes Plan was negotiated after President Raymond Poincares occupation of the Ruhr, and then the Young Plan in 1929. The French occupation of the Ruhr had swung German opinion to the Right. It encouraged Hitler and his Fascists in Bavaria that somehow led to World War II (Price, 1969). More so, French pursuit of economic cooperation with Germany from 1919-1922 was perceive as an initial stage of an important tenor voice in some respects the dominant strainin Frances postwar foreign policy (Blatt, 2001).Meanwhile, the Locarno pact led to the improvement of the relationship surrounded by France and Germany wherein series of treaties of mutual guarantee and arbitration were signed that guaranteed the common boundaries of Belgium, France, and Germany as specified in the Treaty of Versailles of 1919 (Locorno accordance, 2007). Furthermore, Frances leaders were aware, however, that she could not defeat Germany alone. Therefore, French foreign and defense policy in 193639 was heavily determined by a quest for a firm British commitment to wrap up French security.This, however, was not obtained until February 1939. Another problem was the French need to find a counterweight to Germany in due eastern Europe. This had traditionally been Russia (through the Franco-Russian alliance of 1894). That union had foundered, however, on the ideological hostility of French political conservatives to Russias Bolshevik regime after 1917. This diplomatic problem was compounded by geo-politics Russia had no common marches with Germany after the territorial adjustments of 1919 had re-created Poland.Thus, even the French Lefts desire for an updated Franco-Russian (Franco-Soviet) defensive alliance was not self-evidently the answer to Frances strategic exposure, if faced by further German aggression as seen in 1914 (Evans &Godin. 2004).4. How was Hitler able to defeat France so easily in 1940? Why was the air war against Britain a failure? Why did Hitler invade Russia? Why did the invasion fail? Could it have succeeded? Hitler was able to swiftly defeat France because of the Germans strategic boldness and operational dash.Actually, the French forces could have been able to fight the German offence that opened on 10 May 1940 to a standstill because they have more superior design and more combat capabilities. But because the forces were deployed all over France, their defenses were easily breached. However, the air strikes of Germany in Great Britain did not experience the same victory as it had with its first conquest. There were several reasons for this defeat of Hitler, including the superiority of the British Spitfire over German fighters and limited fuel supply.The main factor that caused the Germans strategy. In the Battle of Britain, the Luftwaffe concentrated on attacking the British air field. Despite British superiority in aerial combat, their air fields were being steadily degraded and were damaged. If the Germans kept were able to constantly attacked the British air fields, the would have gained the f number hand in the battle. But Hitlers order of attacking British cities, to terrorize the British people into conformation have caused the British air forces to secure their air fields and gain tactical advantages. The Beginning of World War II). Hitler suffered a major military and political problem in his quest for the invasion of Britain. He was dubious about his own plan. The ideological reason why Hitler was not fully attached to invading Britain was for him, it would have been a distraction. Britain contained neither the space, nor the raw materials, that he believed the new German Empire needed. But for Hitlers point of view, there was an alternative to invading Britain he could invade the Soviet Union.Both Hitler and his military planners knew that Germanys best chance of victory was for the war in Europe to be finished swiftly (Rees, 2001, p. 1). At first, the Soviet invasion was successful because of their German Blitzkrieg technique that cause annihilation in Russia (Rees, 2001, p. 2). The tables were turned when Hitler set in motion one of the bitterest conflicts of the 20th century the Battle of Stalingrad. In the spring of 1942, he launched a two-pronged attack. The ferocity of the fighting at Stalingrad shocked the Germans, who were used to the relative ease of their Blitzkrieg tactics (Rees, 2001, p. ). The Germans could not have won the battle because Stalin did everything he could to prove to the Germans that they will not back down from the Germans power. He utilized every Soviet to defend their territory.5. Trace the coll apse of communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. How important was Gorbachev in transforming the political and economic atmosphere of the Soviet Union? Why did he fail? How did things change under Boris Yeltsin? What problems still face Russia today? On the night of November 9, 1989, the Berlin Wallthe closely potent symbol of the cold-war division of Europecame down.The collapse of the Berlin Wall was the culminating point of the revolutionary changes sweeping East Central Europe in 1989. Throughout the Soviet bloc, reformers assumed power and ended over 40 years of dictatorial commie rule which was called the Revolutionary Wave that started in Poland followed through by Czechoslovakia, Romania and other eastern European countries. In 1985, the assumption of power in the Soviet Union by a reformer, Mikhail Gorbachev, paved the way for political and economic reforms in East Central Europe.Gorbachev abandoned the Brezhnev Doctrine the Soviet Unions policy of intervening wi th military force, if necessary, to preserve Communist rule in the region. Instead, he encouraged the local Communist leaders to seek new ways of gaining popular support for their rule (Fall of Communism in Eastern Europe, 1989). However, Gorbachevs balancing act between reform and hard-line Communist forces within the Soviet Union helped create a power vacuum which unleashed forces that destroyed the Warsaw Pact and Soviet Union from within.Ultimately, Gorbachevs failure to lead and inability to act decisively brought about his own downfall(Tear Down This Wall The Fall of Soviet Communism in Central and Eastern Europe, 2008). afterward the fall of Communism in the Soviet Union, Boris Yeltsin became the freely elected leader of Russia. During his term, there was incoherence in the party and Yeltsin had a debilitated hold on the Russian people. His leadership was erratic and often crude, and the populist often ruled in the manner of a czar.He showed no reluctance to use the power of the presidency to face down his opponents, as he did in a showdown in 1993 when he ordered tanks to fire on the parliament, dominated by openly seditious Communists, and in 1994 when he embarked upon a harsh military operation to subdue the breakaway republic of Chechnya. That costly and ruinous war around became his undoing, and it flared ferociously back to life in 1999, continuing to rage long after his resignation (Berger, 2007, p. 1). Generally, juvenile Russia is still experiencing an economic crisis and many social problems caused by costly mistakes committed by their leaders.There is a large number of unemployment that resulted millions of Russians to live in poverty. With this kind of living condition, Russian are incline to have short life expectancy (Troubled Times political, economic and social problems in Russia 1999).6. How do you business relationship for the continued vitality of Christianity in a secular age? What role should the church play in the modern world ? Should it involve itself with the political affairs of the world? In this regard, discuss John capital of Minnesota IIs papacy. Will Church and State come into conflict again?The Church is a living community, lay and ecclesiastical, dedicated to the moral and spiritual education of its followers and the whole modern occidental society in general. The Church is one of the great transmitters and mediators of the whole moral and spiritual wealth of the medieval into the present-day world, a representation which transcends sectarian divisions and particular formal moral and theological beliefs. Its teaching mission calls for not merely preserving the ideals and beauties of the past, but vigorously translating them into an idiom for the modern world .For centuries the Church has exerted a clayey and incalculable spiritual and cultural influence in many parts of the world, helping to shape mens minds, and the motives which govern their actions. In terms of meddling in political aff airs, the Church has the role of peacemaker. A number of religious leaders particularly the Pope encourage a more favorable climate for the calm diplomatic settlement of disputes. A Pope can use its moral prestige to mobilize public opinion in behalf of peace and its diplomatic apparatus to encourage conciliation (Rostow, 1968).This role is clearly seen during the papacy of Pope John Paul II from 1978 to 2005. During his term, he had met with various political leaders such as Palestine Liberation Organization leader Yasser Arafat and Mikhail Gorbachev of the Soviet Union. He facilitated these talks to ensure that these leaders are not abusing their power and most importantly that they are doing their jobs to protect and serve their constituents. However, the Church should not advance further its participation with political matters so as not to aggravate these political leaders.The Church should act as facilitators of peace and order and not as implementors because that is the rol e of the government. Doing the latter would mean that Church is bypassing the cultivate of the government that would eventually lead to a conflict. In simpler terms, the Church deals with the eternal order that pertains to eternal repurchase while the State deals with the temporal order, which is concerned with the here and now, the material well-being of citizens (The Role of the Church in Society 2007).